Fiscal subject related
In Ghana, handling returns under the E-VAT system involves generating return documents in a standardized format (for cases of customer refunds, i.e., return transactions need to be recorded) as similar to the original sales receipts. These return documents are required to include specific references to the original transactions, and the information must align with the Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA)’s fiscal rules.
Returns are managed through the E-VAT system, which sets requirements for standardized documentation for return transactions. Each return receipt needs to reference the original transaction, maintaining consistency with fiscal regulations. These documents are processed using certified invoicing systems, ensuring that all details, such as invoice/receipt numbers, item specifics, and timestamps, are accurately recorded. If a return is made, the system generates a document in the same format as the original receipt, including the required QR code as an element necessary for verification.
As a reminder, the e-VAT system integrates directly with the Ghana Revenue Authority’s backend to ensure real-time data exchange. In cases where the E-VAT service is temporarily unavailable, businesses can switch to an offline mode, generating provisional QR codes that are later updated once connectivity is restored. This dual-mode functionality ensures continuous compliance, even during technical disruptions.
The software's integration enables automatic tax calculations and real-time updates to the GRA, enhancing oversight and minimizing non-compliance.
Other news from Ghana
The Ghanaian GRA announced simpler VAT rules and further EFD adoption.
Ghana
Author: Tara Nedeljković
Ghana’s GRA will fully enforce the 2018 Taxation Act on Fiscal Electronic Devices (EFDs) by early 2026, requiring specified taxpayers to use approved devices at every point of sale to ensure accurate transaction reporting and curb underreporting. The reforms will also lower the effective VAT rate from 21.9% to 20% by removing the COVID levy and restructuring other charges, while keeping input VAT fully deductible for businesses. Read more
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Already subscriber? LoginHow the process of receipt signing works under current Ghana's fiscalization requirements
Ghana
Author: Tara Nedeljković
Under Ghana’s E-VAT system, each fiscal receipt must carry a unique electronic signature generated through real-time communication with the Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA). The process involves two steps: transmitting transaction data to receive a sequence number, then requesting and applying a signature key from the GRA to finalize the receipt. Read more
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Checking receipt validity inside E-VAT system in Ghana
Ghana
Author: Tara Nedeljkovic
In Ghana, customers can verify the authenticity of an E-VAT invoice or receipt on their own. Below is a detailed explanation of this process. Every valid E-VAT receipt must contain a readable QR code. The Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA) mandates this as part of this tax document to ensure its verifiability. The QR code contains important information such as the taxpayer's TIN (Taxpayer Identificatio... Read more
Is the offline regime of work from a retail store in Ghana possible, and if so, how?
Ghana
Author: Tara Nedeljković
Based on the current requirements, retailers can request to operate in an offline mode with the intervention of the Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA) but only under specific conditions that were defined by the GRA. Read more