Fiscal subject related
Under the existing VAT regulations, businesses and consumers engaging in transactions can expect the standard VAT rate of 15% to be applicable unless falling under specific exemption categories.
In addition to the standard rate, there is a reduced VAT rate of 3% reserved for taxable persons operating under the special VAT scheme. This reduced rate aims to support eligible businesses and foster growth in targeted sectors by offering a more favorable tax burden.
Certain cases benefit from a zero (0%) VAT rate, meaning they are exempt from VAT charges. Moreover, the VAT framework in Ghana recognizes exempted supplies, which are transactions or goods that are not subject to VAT charges. This exemption ensures that certain essential items or services remain affordable and accessible to the public.
Ghana's current VAT system, as governed especially by the amended VAT Act No. 1087 and other VAT amendments, underscores the significance of taxation in supporting the country's economy in the last few years.
Other news from Ghana
Ghana’s E-Invoicing Framework: Ensuring Compliance During System Downtime
Ghana
Author: Tara Nedeljković
The Ghana Revenue Authority requires all taxable persons to issue fiscal receipts through certified systems with real-time reporting, and to notify the authority within 24 hours in case of system downtime. Read more
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Already subscriber? LoginThe Transition from Manual to Digital: Ghana’s Phased E-VAT Approach
Ghana
Author: Tara Nedeljković
The Ghana Revenue Authority is implementing a phased transition from manual VAT receipts to digital reporting through its E-VAT system and Fiscal Electronic Devices under the Value Added Tax Act, 2025 (Act 1151). Read more
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Ghana
Author: ....
This document provides an overview of Ghana’s Certified Invoicing System (E-VAT), introduced as part of the Ghana Revenue Authority’s digitalization strategy to enhance revenue collection and improve tax compliance. Read more
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Already subscriber? LoginDiscount Processing under Ghana’s E-VAT System: Rules and Specifics To Understand
Ghana
Author: Tara Nedeljković
Did you know that under Ghana’s E-VAT system, discounts must be applied as reductions to the taxable value before VAT calculation and fully integrated into real-time transaction reporting? Read more
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Already subscriber? LoginHow E-Invoicing Works in Ghana: What do businesses need to know?
Ghana
Author: Tara Nedeljković
Ghana operates a centralized e-invoicing clearance model under the Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA), requiring all VAT-registered taxpayers to issue invoices through a Certified Invoicing System that transmits invoice data to the GRA for real-time validation. Only invoices that receive a clearance number, digital signature, and QR code from the GRA are legally valid VAT invoices, with all cleared data stored centrally for verification and audit purposes. Read more
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Already subscriber? LoginOverview of Ghana introducing Unified 20% VAT rate under the updated VAT Act
Ghana
Author: Tara Nedeljković
Ghana’s Value Added Tax Act, 2025 (Act 1151) introduces a unified effective VAT rate of 20%, replacing the former 21.9% composite system and abolishing the COVID-19 levy while making NHIL and GETFund creditable as input tax. Read more
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Already subscriber? LoginTransforming Taxation in Ghana: From Manual VAT to E-VAT Compliance
Ghana
Author: Tara Nedeljković
Ghana is moving to full E-VAT compliance in 2026, phasing out manual VAT booklets under the legal framework of the Value Added Tax Act, 2025 (Act 1151), with the GRA supporting a gradual and inclusive transition via APIs for digital businesses and certified fiscal devices for others. Read more