Fiscal subject related
General information
The Importance of VAT in China
VAT stands as the largest tax category in China, contributing nearly 38% of the country’s total national tax revenue. In 2023 alone, VAT revenue reached an impressive RMB 6.9 trillion. With over 60 million VAT taxpayers and its application across goods, services, and real estate, VAT impacts virtually every segment of China's economy.
Evolution of China’s VAT Framework
China's VAT system was first introduced in 1994 through interim regulations. Over the years, it has undergone significant reforms, including the notable replacement of the business tax with VAT, broadening its application. The journey toward codifying the VAT system began with a draft VAT Law open for public consultation in 2022, culminating in its approval after three legislative readings in 2024.
Key Features of the New VAT Law
While the full text of the law is not yet released, its framework maintains existing VAT rates and structures, ensuring stability for taxpayers. Exemptions are expected to include agricultural products, scientific research equipment, and services provided by welfare institutions. These provisions aim to balance fiscal revenue needs with socio-economic priorities.
Implications for Businesses and the Economy
The VAT Law's implementation aligns with China’s broader economic strategies, including efforts to revitalize its slowing economy. Notably, VAT revenue in the first 11 months of 2024 dropped 4.7% year-over-year, reflecting weak domestic demand. However, a 1.36% rebound in November VAT revenue suggests a recovery in business activity and industrial profits.
For businesses, the new VAT Law presents both challenges and opportunities. Transitioning to the updated legal framework will require careful preparation, particularly for VAT compliance. Policymakers are expected to provide detailed guidelines and support measures to ensure a smooth shift for businesses of all sizes.
The Bigger Picture
With this new legislation, China now has dedicated laws for 14 of its 18 tax categories, covering the majority of national tax revenue. This progress demonstrates China's commitment to modernizing its fiscal governance and aligning with global best practices.
What’s Next?
As the details of the VAT Law unfold, businesses and fiscal solution providers must closely monitor developments to adapt efficiently. For international retailers and global companies operating in China, partnering with experts in fiscal compliance will be critical.
At Fiscal Solutions, we specialize in helping businesses navigate complex tax systems worldwide. Our middleware and expertise are designed to simplify fiscal compliance, offering seamless integration into your POS systems. As the 2026 deadline approaches, we’re ready to help you align with China’s new VAT Law while minimizing operational disruptions.
Is fiscalization the next step?
Feel free to share your thoughts or questions about China’s VAT reforms in the comments below! Let’s discuss how this new legislation might shape the future of business in one of the world’s largest economies.
Other news from Other countries
South Africa Updates VAT Rules for Foreign Digital Suppliers (April 2025)

South Africa’s new VAT rules (Regulations No. 5993, effective 1 April 2025) update the treatment of electronically supplied services by foreign digital providers. B2B-only suppliers no longer need to register for VAT, while B2C and mixed suppliers must register if their turnover exceeds the threshold. Intra-group digital services are VAT-exempt under specific conditions. The changes aim to moderni... Read more
Netherlands and EU's ViDA: New VAT Rules for Platforms in Accommodation & Transport

Under the EU’s ViDA initiative, new VAT rules from March 2025 make platforms in the accommodation and transport sectors liable for VAT on short-term stays (≤30 nights) and road transport, unless the supplier provides a valid VAT/OSS ID or qualifies under an SME scheme. B2C services are taxed where used, B2B where the recipient is based. Platforms must keep transaction records for 10 years. The rul... Read more
Understanding U.S. Sales Tax for Online Retailers

In 2024, U.S. ecommerce reached $1.192 trillion, with most online purchases involving taxable goods. Sales tax rates vary across more than 13,000 jurisdictions, and the applicable rate depends on state-specific sourcing rules, typically based on the shipping address, but sometimes the seller’s or billing address. Retailers must stay compliant with each state’s rules, including how shipping fees ar... Read more
Vietnam's New E-Invoicing Rules: What You Need to Know (Starting June 1, 2025)

Vietnam's Decree 70/2025/ND-CP amends Decree 123/2020/ND-CP, enhancing e-invoicing for digital and cross-border businesses. It expands e-invoicing scope, sets issuance timelines, mandates invoice content and format, and requires businesses with over VND 1 billion(38483.80USD) revenue to use cash register e-invoices linked to tax authorities. Vietnam is updating its e-invoicing system through Decre... Read more
Latvia Embraces Digital Invoicing

Latvia is implementing mandatory e-invoicing starting in 2025 to simplify transactions, boost tax compliance, and reduce the shadow economy. The centralized model will be implemented for B2G transactions and B2B transactions in 2026. The initiative aims to reduce tax evasion, increase efficiency, and standardize EU-compliant formats. Challenges include technical upgrades, staff training, and initi... Read more
US and EU Join Forces to Improve e-Invoicing Compatibility

At the sixth Trade and Technology Council meeting, the US and EU agreed to strengthen electronic invoicing (e-invoicing) compatibility to lower trade costs, improve security, and simplify cross-border business operations. A new oversight body, the DBNAlliance, was launched to manage a shared exchange framework, allowing businesses to send and receive e-invoices through certified service providers.... Read more
Malaysia's E-Invoicing: MyInvois System Goes Live, Phased Implementation

Malaysia is gradually implementing mandatory e-invoicing from August 2024 to January 2026 for businesses with sales over RM150,000. Invoices must be approved by the tax authority before being sent to customers, using the MyInvois system and Peppol network. The rollout supports Malaysia’s push to modernize tax reporting and improve compliance. Malaysia is rolling out its MyInvois e-invoicing system... Read more