Fiscal subject related
Purpose:
The document provides implementation guidelines for invoices and credit notes, ensuring consistent, compliant e-invoicing across B2B and B2G environments. It supports automation, improves tax compliance, and facilitates digital adoption by businesses, especially SMEs.
Important Functional Areas:
- Business Roles & Processes:
Defines core roles—supplier, buyer, creditor, debtor—and supports various invoice types: prepayment, spot payment, recurring services, and credit notes. Verification, approval, tax reporting, auditing, and payment processes are all supported.
- Malaysian Context:
Malaysia’s e-invoicing reform (phased between Aug 2024 and July 2025) is led by IRBM for tax compliance and MDEC for Peppol-based B2B digitalization. E-Invoices are submitted via the MyInvois portal or API, and specific IRBM-required fields are integrated into Peppol invoices.
- Invoice Structure & Requirements:
- Seller & Buyer Info: Mandatory fields include names, tax IDs (TIN/SST), legal names, electronic addresses, and country codes.
- Tax Representative: Needed for cross-border suppliers without local establishment.
- Delivery Details: Address and actual delivery date should be included where relevant.
- References: Invoices can link to purchase orders, contracts, projects, and related documents (e.g., dispatch advice).
- Attachments: Documents (e.g., reports, certificates, QR codes) can be linked via URL or embedded as Base64-encoded files.
- Allowances/Charges: Charges and discounts can be applied at document, line, or price level with clear tax indicators.
- Payment Methods: Multiple payment codes supported (e.g., credit transfer), including card and direct debit options.
- Items & Pricing: Supports item identifiers, classifications (e.g., UNSPSC), net/gross prices, base quantities, and units of measure.
- Tax Compliance:
SST, TTx, LVG, and HVGT:
- SST: Applied at 5%, 6%, 8%, or 10% depending on goods/services.
- TTx: RM10/night applied to tourist accommodations.
- LVG: 10% tax for low-value goods imported via online platforms.
- HVGT: High-value goods tax introduced in 2024.
Invoices must follow specific SST and TTx invoice formats, with detailed fields for registration numbers, item descriptions, and tax values.
Tax Codes:
Use local Peppol-compatible tax category codes:
- SA – Sales Tax
- SE – Service Tax
- LVG, HVG, E – Exempt
- O – Outside scope (for non-SST/TTx-registered businesses)
Tax Scheme ID and TIN:
SST and TIN identifiers use “VAT” and “GST” respectively within Peppol tags. Businesses not registered for tax must use ‘O’ and cannot show SST/TTx in invoices.
- Calculations & Validation:
- Line & Document Totals: Calculations must comply with defined formulas, including taxes, discounts, and charges.
- Rounding: Follows Bank Negara Malaysia’s 5-sen rounding rule.
- Tax Breakdown: Each tax category/rate combo must have its own subtotal.
- Corrections: Mistakes must be reversed via credit notes or negative invoices.
IRBM will validate arithmetic logic in e-invoices (e.g., subtotals, tax amounts) as part of its compliance checks.
- Technical Details:
- Uses UBL 2.1 schemas for invoices and credit notes.
- Peppol document identifiers follow strict profile and customization IDs.
- Data types (e.g., string, decimal, binary) are defined to ensure semantic accuracy.
- Invoices must be machine-readable and structured for automated processing.
The PINT-MY specification aligns Malaysia’s business needs and tax rules with international e-invoicing standards. It promotes digital adoption, supports automation, ensures tax compliance with IRBM, and enables seamless B2B/B2G invoicing using Peppol.
Other news from Other countries
UAE: TRN vs. VAT Number: What’s the Real Difference?
Other countries
Author: Ema Stamenković
In the UAE, the Tax Registration Number (TRN) and VAT number are a single 15-digit code issued by the FTA, necessary for VAT compliance. Registration is mandatory for taxable turnover exceeding AED 375,000, with voluntary registration allowed at AED 187,500. Operating without a TRN or using an incorrect one may incur penalties up to AED 5,000. The TRN is essential for charging and reclaiming 5% VA... Read more
UAE Businesses Urged to Prepare for Mandatory E-Invoicing as July 1 Deadline Approaches
Other countries
Author: Ema Stamenković
UAE businesses must prepare for mandatory e-invoicing by July 1, 2026, selecting accredited service providers. The phased rollout starts January 1, 2027, enhancing VAT processing with structured, real-time invoice formats. UAE businesses are entering a critical preparation phase for mandatory e-invoicing, with July 1, 2026 set as the main deadline to select an accredited service provider (ASP). T... Read more
UAE Launches Optional B2B Peppol 4‑Corner E‑Invoicing
Other countries
Author: Ema Stamenković
The UAE launched an optional B2B 4-corner Peppol e-invoicing framework, allowing suppliers and buyers to exchange structured invoices via Accredited Service Providers. This model precedes the mandatory 5-corner system in 2027, integrating the Federal Tax Authority. Businesses must comply with Peppol standards via the EmaraTax platform, ensuring early adoption for smoother transitions and complianc... Read more
Colombia’s Electronic Invoicing (E-Invoicing) Regime – Concise Briefing
Other countries
Author: Ema Stamenković
Colombia has a comprehensive real-time e-invoicing system overseen by DIAN, requiring digitization of commercial transactions. All VAT-registered businesses must issue Factura Electrónica de Venta (FEV) for B2B and B2G transactions, with real-time clearance mandated since November 2020. Consumers also receive electronic receipts. Exports utilize a special electronic invoice, while imports require... Read more
UAE Launches Optional B2B Peppol 4‑Corner E‑Invoicing
Other countries
Author: Ema Stamenković
The UAE launched an optional B2B 4-corner Peppol e-invoicing framework, allowing suppliers and buyers to exchange structured invoices via Accredited Service Providers. This model precedes the mandatory 5-corner system in 2027, integrating the Federal Tax Authority. Businesses must comply with Peppol standards via the EmaraTax platform, ensuring early adoption for smoother transitions and complianc... Read more
Chile Extends Deadline for Dispatch Guide and E‑Invoice Requirements
Other countries
Author: Ema Stamenković
Chile's tax office postponed the implementation of new dispatch guidelines and invoice regulations to November 1, 2026, giving companies additional time for compliance preparation. The introduction of new regulations for dispatch guidelines and invoices used in the transfer of goods has been postponed by Chile's tax office. Exempt Resolution No. 52, announced by the Servicio de Impuestos Internos... Read more
ZATCA E‑Invoicing Rules in Saudi Arabia Explained
Other countries
Author: Ema Stamenković
Saudi Arabia’s ZATCA is mandating e-invoicing via its Fatoora platform to enhance transparency. Phase 1, completed in December 2021, introduced electronic invoicing. Phase 2, rolling out, includes B2B/B2G validations and B2C tax reporting. Saudi Arabia is progressively rolling out mandatory e-invoicing and e-reporting requirements for all businesses, led by the Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority (ZA... Read more