Fiscal subject related
A QR code, short for 'Quick Response Code,' is a type of barcode that consists of squares instead of bars or lines. This enables the code to be scanned and display information in a format that machines can read, which allows for the storage of much more information than traditional bar codes. QR codes originated in Japan and were first used in the transport and industrial sectors to simplify logistical operations, but they soon became popular in other fields.
Employing QR codes enables the storage of diverse information in numerical, alphabetical, or symbolic formats. Nevertheless, the capacity of QR codes is constrained and varies depending on the nature of the information they convey. Furthermore, there has been a recent surge in the utilization of QR codes for electronic invoice exchanges. Serving as a straightforward method to encapsulate crucial information in a graphical format, QR codes on invoices facilitate swift and effortless verification of the accuracy of invoices or receipts for buyers of goods and services. Consequently, tax authorities can reliably document the transaction details for reporting purposes.
Commencing in September 2023, Turkish tax authorities mandate the incorporation of QR codes. These codes are obligatory for B2B and B2G E-invoices, as well as E-archive for B2C or B2B transactions involving customers below a specific threshold. Additionally, e-delivery notes declaring the transfer of goods are subject to this requirement.
E-invoicing undergoes continuous evolution in numerous countries, and the incorporation of QR codes into invoices is part of these dynamic changes. Despite their apparent simplicity, these images play a crucial role in providing taxpayers with a convenient way to instill confidence in tax authorities. They contribute to ensuring accuracy and control over invoice data throughout the business cycle.
Other news from Turkey
Turkey Introduces Electronic Fiscal Devices for Taxis
Turkey
Author: Ivana Picajkić
On 17 February 2026, the Turkish Tax Authority mandated that taxi operators install Taxi Financial Devices by 1 September 2026 to record fares in real time, capture trip data, issue electronic receipts and invoices, and support card payments. On February 17, 2026, the Turkish Tax Authority issued a new General Circular under Tax Procedure Law No. 591 requiring taxi operators to install electronic... Read more
Turkey: 2026 Invoice and Cash Register Receipt Limits
Turkey
Author: Ivana Picajkić
Turkey has updated its 2026 invoice and cash register receipt limits under the Tax Procedure Law, setting the general threshold at 12,000 TL and a higher 36,000 TL limit for the jewellery sector, above which issuing an invoice is mandatory. The increase reflects inflation and the 2025 revaluation rate, with updates applied automatically to fiscal devices to support transparency and proper tax repo... Read more
2026 Contactless Payment Limit in Turkey
Turkey
Author: Ivana Picajkić
Turkey has increased the PIN-free contactless payment limit from 1,500 TL to 2,500 TL as of 15 January 2026, following guidance from the Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency (BDDK). The change reflects inflation and growing digital payment usage, while transactions above the limit still require PIN or biometric verification for security. Turkey has increased the limit for contactless payments... Read more
Turkey: Self-employed Professionals are not Required to Switch to e-Invoice
Turkey
Author: Ivana Picajkić
A private ruling dated 27 June 2025 confirms that self-employed professionals in Turkey are not required to join the e-Invoice system, provided they issue e-Self-Employment Receipts, which fully satisfy legal documentation requirements under Tax Procedure Law No. 213 and Communiqué No. 509. Since freelancers do not issue invoices for professional services, e-Invoice obligations apply only to invoi... Read more
Turkey Updates e-Invoice and e-Archive Standards Effective February 2, 2026
Turkey
Author: Ivana Picajkić
Turkey has issued updated technical packages for e-Fatura and e-Arşiv, including new validation rules, code lists and UBL-TR 1.2.1 schemas, which become mandatory from 2 February 2026. Read more
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Already subscriber? LoginTurkey Sets Minimum VAT Refund Threshold for 2026
Turkey
Author: Ivana Picajkić
Turkey set a minimum VAT refund threshold of 164,000 TL for 2026, meaning only refundable VAT above this amount can be claimed back, under a circular published on 31 December 2025. Read more
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Already subscriber? LoginTurkey Updates Plastic Bag Charging Rules for 2026
Turkey
Author: Ivana Picajkić
Turkey has confirmed that from January 1, 2026, all chargeable plastic bags must be sold at a fixed price of 1 TL per bag (tax included), with no free distribution, discounts, or price variations, including for online sales. The updated rules reinforce strict reporting, receipt disclosure, and enforcement obligations while maintaining specific exemptions as part of Turkey’s ongoing effort to reduc... Read more