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Public Poland Author: Ivana Picajkić
On May 30, 2025, the Polish Ministry of Finance released the KSeF 2.0 package following April's public consultations, introducing a new draft law, implementing regulations, updated thresholds, and technical guidance for the mandatory B2B e-invoicing rollout. The phased implementation begins in February 2026 for large businesses, expanding to all taxpayers by April 2026, with further obligations and penalties taking effect through January 2027.
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Content accuracy validation date: 05.06.2025
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In response to public consultations held in April 2025, the Polish Ministry of Finance released a new package of documents on May 30, 2025, related to the rollout of mandatory B2B e-invoicing via the National e-Invoicing System (KSeF).

What was published?

-          A new draft law: KSeF 2.0 Project,

-          Two implementing regulations:

·         Identification rules for e-invoice issuers,

·         Document authentication requirements,

-          Results from April 2025 public consultations,

-          Impact assessments for the new law,

-          Introduction of a deposit system and changes to VAT settlement timelines,

-          An updated ZAW-FA form for managing user permissions,

-          Natural persons added as recognized buyers in B2B transactions,

-          Adjustments to micro-business limits: simplified threshold of PLN 10,000/month, removing the PLN 450 per-invoice cap,

-          More relaxed rules for Offline24 mode,

-          Clarifications on transactions that will not fall under KSeF obligations.

 

Timeline:

 

May 2025

-          Continued public consultations,

-          Draft of the new FA(3) invoice format.

 

June 2025

-          Publication of updated draft legislation,

-          Release of API documentation and testing timeline,

-          Final version of the FA(3) schema.

 

July 2025

-          Final law to be approved.

End of September 2025

-          Public testing phase of KSeF 2.0 API begins.

 

November 2025

-          Taxpayers can apply for issuer certificates,

-          Public testing of KSeF mobile app,

-          KSeF 2.0 production environment becomes available.

 

Go-Live Phases:

-          February 1, 2026: Mandatory for large businesses (with over PLN 200 million turnover in 2024),

-          April 1, 2026: Mandatory for all other taxpayers.

Additional Rollouts:

-          August 1, 2026: Required to include KSeF invoice IDs in bank transfers,

-          January 1, 2027:

·         Microbusinesses must use KSeF if issuing over PLN 10,000/month,

·         Penalty system starts for businesses that were required to join in 2026,

·         Offline24 mode becomes a permanent option, allowing next-day invoice submission (including split payments). Special approval will be required starting November 1, 2025,

·         A standardized QR code must be included on all printed or PDF versions of e-invoices,

·         Delayed requirements begin:

§  Reporting e-invoices through cash registers,

§  Enforcing KSeF number on invoice payments,

§  Penalties for non-compliance with KSeF rules,

·         Optional rollout of B2C e-invoicing via KSeF.

 

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