Fiscal subject related
The fiscalization system in Cyprus is hardware-based. This means that fiscal devices are used as the main fiscal point.
Cyprus relies on physical Electronic Tax Registers (ETRs) as main fiscal devices to ensure tax transparency and combat undeclared income.
For business owners in Cyprus, the following rules are mandatory:
· Hardware requirement: every sale must be processed through an approved physical device.
· Obligatory receipts: sellers are legally required to issue a fiscal receipt for every transaction. Failure to provide a receipt can lead to immediate administrative fines.
Not all cash/fiscal devices are legal in Cyprus. To stay compliant, businesses must ensure their hardware is certified:
· EMS Approval: All Electronic Tax Registers must be approved and certified by the Department of Electrical & Mechanical Services (EMS).
· The Official List: The EMS maintains an updated registry of all approved ETR models. Business owners should verify their model against this list before purchase.
Licensed Technicians: Maintenance and "fiscalization" (the initial setup of the tax memory) can only be performed by technicians or companies listed in the official EMS registry.
Other news from Cyprus
Cyprus reduces VAT on Electricity supplies
Cyprus
Author: Nikolina Basić
Cyprus will temporarily reduce the VAT rate on certain electricity supplies from 8% to 5% for households and specific users, effective from 1 May 2026 to 31 March 2027 under Decree No. K.D.P. 167/2026. Cyprus has announced a change to its value-added tax (VAT) schedule, lowering the reduced VAT rate on certain electricity supplies. According to Decree No. K.D.P. 167/2026, published in the Officia... Read more
VAT changes in Cyprus from April 2026
Cyprus
Author: Nikolina Basić
Cyprus has introduced a temporary 0% VAT rate on fresh, chilled, and frozen meat and fish from 6 April to 30 September 2026, under Decree K.D.P. 168/2026, as part of efforts to reduce food costs. Processed products such as sausages, burgers, and prepared fish remain subject to the reduced 5% VAT rate. Cyprus has introduced a temporary zero rate of value-added tax (VAT) on supplies of meat and fish... Read more
Is e-invoicing implemented in Cyprus?
Cyprus
Author: Nikolina Basić
E-invoicing in Cyprus is partially implemented: it is mandatory for public authorities to receive electronic invoices in B2G transactions under Law 89(I)/2019, while B2B e-invoicing remains voluntary and based on mutual agreement. Businesses can use channels such as PEPPOL, the Ariadni platform, or third-party providers, with broader mandatory requirements expected in the future under the EU ViDA... Read more
Fiscalization in Cyprus: definition of the fiscal electronic mechanism for tax control
Cyprus
Author: Nikolina Basić
Cyprus has defined fiscalization around Electronic Tax Registers / Fiscal Electronic Mechanisms, which issue and securely store tax documents in tamper-proof fiscal memory connected to POS or computer systems, ensuring transparent transaction recording and effective tax audits. The Ministry of Finance in Cyprus has outlined the role of fiscal devices, known as Electronic Tax Registers (ETRs) or Fi... Read more
Cyprus extends Zero-VAT relief on essential goods through 2026
Cyprus
Author: Nikolina Basić
Cyprus has extended the 0% VAT rate on essential goods such as baby products, hygiene items, and fresh fruit and vegetables until 31 December 2026 to support households amid the cost-of-living pressures. Retailers must keep these items zero-rated in their systems throughout 2026, while the standard VAT rate remains 19% and other reduced rates continue to apply The Cypriot government has officially... Read more
Understanding Fiscal Device Certification Obligations for Businesses in Cyprus
Cyprus
Author: Tara Nedeljković
In Cyprus, businesses issuing fiscal receipts or invoices must use certified Fiscal Electronic Mechanisms (FEMs) that securely record all taxable transactions in tamper-proof fiscal memory, in line with Decision No. 224/2010. Read more