General information
Foreign providers of digital services (e.g., apps, streaming, in-app services) often distribute via platforms like Apple's App Store or Google's Play Store. Many assume the platform handles all VAT obligations, leaving them with none to foreign tax authorities. This assumption does not always hold for Switzerland.
Swiss VAT on Electronic Services
Under Swiss VAT law, B2C electronic services are taxed at the customer's place of residence. Foreign providers supplying such services to Swiss private customers must register for Swiss VAT if their global annual sales exceed CHF 100,000. Registration can be required from the first Swiss sale if this worldwide threshold is already met. There is no separate Swiss sales threshold.
Platform Model: Who Is the Service Provider?
In many platform setups, the platform acts as the service provider to the end customer (with the actual provider supplying to the platform), and the platform handles VAT.
However, this does not apply automatically in all countries. Some platforms exclude certain markets—including Switzerland in some cases—from this arrangement. In those cases, the provider (not the platform) is treated as the service provider to the Swiss customer for VAT purposes.
Consequences
Providers may then face Swiss VAT registration and accounting obligations—even if Swiss sales are low—as long as their global sales exceed CHF 100,000.
Recommendation
Providers should not automatically rely on the platform handling VAT. The key is who contractually acts as the service provider to the end customer. Platforms often have special rules for Switzerland.
Carefully review (or have reviewed) the platform's contractual terms and conditions. If the services are attributed to the provider for tax purposes, Swiss VAT registration may be required to avoid compliance risks.
Other news from Switzerland
Foreign VAT Refund Process Simplified in Switzerland
Switzerland
Author: Ema Stamenković
Swiss FTA revised foreign VAT refund guidelines, requiring a Certificate of Taxable Status for applicants to ensure compliance with documentation. The guidelines for the foreign VAT refund process have been amended by the Swiss Federal Tax Administration (FTA). The FTA updated VAT Information No. 18's subsection 1.4, Certification of Entrepreneur Status by the Foreign Tax Authority, on February 2... Read more
VAT in Switzerland in 2026
Switzerland
Author: Ema Stamenković
Switzerland's VAT includes a standard rate of 8.1%, reduced rate of 2.6% for essentials, and special rate of 3.8% for accommodations. Potential future increases may finance defense spending. VAT (Mehrwertsteuer / TVA / IVA) is one of Switzerland’s most important indirect taxes. It is added by the seller to the price of most goods and services and paid to the authorities. Unlike in EU countri... Read more
Swiss VAT Refunds Available for Foreign Companies
Switzerland
Author: Ema Stamenković
Foreign companies incur Swiss VAT when operating in Switzerland but can recover it through the Swiss Federal Tax Administration. Eligibility requires registration outside Switzerland, no local supplies causing VAT liability, and reciprocal refund agreements. A fiscal representative is needed, with a minimum claim of CHF 500. Documentation includes VAT certificates and compliant invoices. Refunds o... Read more
Cutting VAT Refund Limits to Power Switzerland’s Tourism and Shopping Appeal
Switzerland
Author: Ema Stamenković
Foreign visitors significantly impact Switzerland's economy; reducing VAT refund minimums aims to enhance competitiveness in shopping and tourism. Foreign visitors' purchases now play a big role in Switzerland's economy. Not only do watch and jewelry retailers benefit from tax-free shopping, but SMEs that sell goods in the lower to middle price range—such as souvenirs, specialty foods, handi... Read more
Switzerland Seeks Feedback on Main VAT Changes
Switzerland
Author: Ema Stamenković
Switzerland is seeking feedback on VAT amendments: lowering the bundled services threshold from 70% to 55% for simplicity, and expanding the platform tax regime to electronic services, obligating platforms for VAT collection. Furthermore, a provision allowing alternative tax periods is withdrawn due to complexity. Feedback due by March 20, 2026. The Swiss Government is seeking feedback on two majo... Read more
Switzerland to Allow Annual VAT Reporting for Small Businesses
Switzerland
Author: Ema Stamenković
Started in January 1, 2025, Swiss SMEs may choose annual VAT reporting if their taxable turnover is below CHF 5,005,000 and they have a compliant history. Applications via the SFTA ePortal are due by February 28, 2026. Advance payments are required, with specific deadlines and potential revocation conditions. As of January 1, 2025, Swiss VAT-registered small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) can... Read more