General information
The Czech Republic has introduced a draft law on sales records, marking the return of electronic sales reporting in a modernised form. The proposal, titled “Law on Sales Records and Amendments to Certain Other Laws”, aims to re-establish a structured system for monitoring business transactions while reducing administrative burdens on taxpayers.
Reintroduction of Electronic Sales Reporting
The draft law sets out a new framework for recording sales in real time, requiring taxpayers to submit transaction data electronically to the Financial Administration. The primary objective is to ensure automated data collection, enabling authorities to better verify tax compliance and strengthen a fair business environment.
The system will apply to both personal income tax and corporate income tax payers, covering sales carried out within the Czech Republic. Businesses will be required to transmit data such as transaction time, total amount, identification of the taxpayer, and details of the point of sale.
Broad Definition of Reportable Transactions
The proposal introduces a wide definition of “recorded sales”, covering:
- Cash payments
- Card and non-cash transfers
- Virtual assets
- Vouchers and similar instruments
In addition, the law applies to contact payments, meaning transactions carried out in physical interaction with the customer or at the business premises.
Main Compliance Obligations
- Under the new framework, businesses will be required to:
- Obtain a sales recording certificate issued by the tax authority
- Register all points of sale (registration units), including physical stores and online platforms
- Send transaction data in XML format to the tax administration in real time
- Ensure system response times and fallback reporting within 48 hours in case of connectivity issues
This confirms a clear technical model similar to clearance/reporting systems, where transaction data must be transmitted immediately upon sale.
Important Exemptions
The draft law provides several exemptions to reduce the burden on specific sectors and activities. Notably:
- Vending machines and certain self-service devices are excluded from the obligation
- Financial institutions (banks, insurers, investment entities) are exempt
- Selected public services, transport, and education-related activities are excluded
- Small taxpayers may opt for a flat-rate surcharge regime, removing the obligation to record sales
These exemptions indicate a more targeted approach compared to the original EET system.
Penalties and Enforcement
The Financial Administration and Customs authorities will oversee compliance, including the ability to perform control purchases.
Failure to comply with sales recording obligations may result in fines of up to: CZK 500,000 (€20,000)
This applies to both failures to record sales and intentional obstruction of the system.
Linked Tax Measures
The draft law is part of a broader legislative package that also amends:
- The Income Tax Act, introducing a new “sales records discount” (up to CZK 5,000)
- The VAT Act, including adjustments to thresholds and definitions
- Administrative laws governing tax and customs authorities
This confirms that the reform is not only technical but also includes financial incentives and tax adjustments to support implementation.
Timeline for Implementation
The new system is planned to enter into force on: 1 January 2027
However, certain preparatory provisions—such as registration and certification—will apply earlier to allow businesses to prepare for the transition.
Other news from Czech Republic
Czech: EET 2.0 Explained: Payments, Records, and Business Duties
Czech Republic
Author: Ema Stamenković
Sales records encompass both cash and non-cash payments through various payment methods, including gift cards, vouchers, prepaid cards, cashless funds transfers, virtual assets, checks, and more. Certain non-cash payments don't meet the criteria for registration, particularly those made “remotely” without direct contact. Cash payments made through intermediaries, such as delivery services, aren't... Read more
Czech Republic: Current Information on the Launch of EET 2.0
Czech Republic
Author: Ema Stamenković
EET 2.0 extends EET 1.0 (no new equipment needed), covering all fields with active login. The MF app is free on various devices for on-site cashless payments. Taxpayer info is recorded, excluding purchase details. Self-employed individuals below one million CZK have options of EET 2.0 or "EET OFF." Fewer checks based on retrospective data are implemented, alongside favorable VAT changes. Tips up t... Read more
Czech Ministry of Finance Introduces EET 2.0: Most Important Characteristics
Czech Republic
Author: Ema Stamenković
EET 2.0 affects all registered entrepreneurs, excluding certain cases, promotes printed receipts on request, and uses existing devices. Launching January 2027, it aims to enhance economic integrity. EET 2.0 applies to all entrepreneurs with registered sales, except in cases where it doesn’t make sense (e.g. air transport, banking, vending machines) and for those with only occasional sales up... Read more
Czech: Main Parameters of EET 2.0
Czech Republic
Author: Ema Stamenković
EET 2.0 simplifies sales recording for entrepreneurs, offering compatibility with EET 1.0 and optional receipt printing. It requires minimal data and employs targeted analytics to reduce checks. Cash and non-cash payments are registered at the establishment. An EET OFF option exists for low-income entrepreneurs. Accompanying measures include tax breaks, VAT reduction on non-alcoholic beverages, an... Read more
CZ: Finance Minister: EET 2.0 Has Business Support, Ready After Two Years of Preparation
Czech Republic
Author: Ema Stamenković
Czech Finance Minister rejected criticisms of reintroducing electronic sales records (EET), stating the updated EET 2.0 benefits from two years of business input. Emphasizing broad coverage and modernization, she highlighted its role in addressing market disparities and strengthening fiscal oversight. Czech Finance Minister has dismissed recent criticisms of the planned reintroduction of electroni... Read more
Czech: EET 2.0 – Comprehensive Guide for Entrepreneurs
Czech Republic
Author: Ema Stamenković
Electronic sales records (EET) were implemented to reduce tax evasion and were abolished in 2023 due to the pandemic. A new version, EET 2.0, is anticipated to return around January 2027, focusing on modernizing the system with less bureaucracy and digital solutions for entrepreneurs. This aims to improve market transparency and stabilize public finances by covering a wide range of sectors, includ... Read more